SELECT 
  video_id, 
  product_id 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__video_gallery 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    10506, 10505, 10504, 10503, 10502, 10501, 
    10500, 10499, 10498, 10497
  ) 
  AND status = "A" 
  AND storefront_id IN (1, 0)

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ab__video_gallery",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["status", "product_id"],
      "key": "product_id",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
      "rows": 10,
      "filtered": 100,
      "index_condition": "cscart_ab__video_gallery.product_id in (10506,10505,10504,10503,10502,10501,10500,10499,10498,10497)",
      "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__video_gallery.`status` = 'A' and cscart_ab__video_gallery.storefront_id in (1,0)"
    }
  }
}