SELECT 
  a.*, 
  b.option_name, 
  b.internal_option_name, 
  b.option_text, 
  b.description, 
  b.inner_hint, 
  b.incorrect_message, 
  b.comment 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options as a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_options_descriptions as b ON a.option_id = b.option_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'ru' 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = a.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  a.product_id IN (
    9846, 9845, 9860, 9859, 9858, 9857, 9852, 
    9861, 9862, 9847, 9863, 9856, 9855, 
    9838, 9849, 9850, 9853, 9842, 9851, 
    9854, 10263, 10264, 10265, 10266, 10267, 
    10268, 10269, 10270, 10271, 10272, 
    10273, 15943, 15951, 15952, 15956, 
    15958, 15959, 15944, 15960, 15961, 
    15962, 15966, 15957, 15965, 15945, 
    15938, 15968, 15946, 15947, 15949, 
    15950, 12520, 12497, 12528, 12512, 
    12511, 12527, 10580, 10579, 9936, 9931, 
    12521, 12504, 12502
  ) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position

Query time 0.00477

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "read_sorted_file": {
      "filesort": {
        "sort_key": "a.position",
        "table": {
          "table_name": "a",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "c_status"],
          "rows": 7,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "a.product_id in (9846,9845,9860,9859,9858,9857,9852,9861,9862,9847,9863,9856,9855,9838,9849,9850,9853,9842,9851,9854,10263,10264,10265,10266,10267,10268,10269,10270,10271,10272,10273,15943,15951,15952,15956,15958,15959,15944,15960,15961,15962,15966,15957,15965,15945,15938,15968,15946,15947,15949,15950,12520,12497,12528,12512,12511,12527,10580,10579,9936,9931,12521,12504,12502) and a.`status` = 'A'"
        }
      }
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "b",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["option_id", "lang_code"],
      "ref": ["noframes_angrybeaver.a.option_id", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(b.lang_code = 'ru')"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ult_objects_sharing",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "159",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "share_object_id",
        "share_company_id",
        "share_object_type"
      ],
      "ref": ["noframes_angrybeaver.a.option_id", "const", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = a.option_id and cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'",
      "using_index": true
    }
  }
}